忽左忽右 | Latest Episode Summaries

410 Tibetan bear, hornbill and snow leopard: following Hua Shi to see animals.
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-06-17 09:16

-Intro- Science writer Hua Shi has traveled to zoos in key provinces and cities across China, allowing millions of readers to gain a deeper understanding of zoos. However, his exploration has never stopped. From the Altun Mountains in Xinjiang to Motuo in Tibet, Hua Shi has turned his attention to the broader natural world, deeply observing the complex relationship between animals, nature, and humans. Starting with news such as wild boars entering cities and nightjars disturbing residents, what are the reasons for the gradual increase in the number of animals in cities? In recent years, urban zoos have been relocating to the suburbs. What are the reasons behind this? Compared to Africa, where are the best places in China to observe wildlife? Listen to the wonderful sharing brought by this episode's guest, Hua Shi! -This Episode's Participants- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Hua Shi, science writer, author of "Going to the Zoo is a Serious Matter" and "I Cannot Just Be Sad Beside the Birds and Beasts" -Timeline- 01:31 White-headed bulbuls in Wuhan and Guangdong have different "dialects" 06:32 Animals in the city: nightjars, raccoon dogs, and wild boars 14:08 The modernization transformation of Chinese zoos over the past decade 21:50 Does China really need so many zoos? 25:52 Looking at the operating difficulties of zoos from the plight of the lions in Qianling Mountain 29:49 Why is it difficult for China to have Kenyan-style animal observation sites? 36:46 Controversies over meat products and rhino horn trade in South African private reserves 39:21 Rhinoceros Hornbill Valley: an example of a birdwatching industry promoting ecological symbiosis 43:05 Close contact with Tibetan brown bears in the no-man's land of the Altun Mountains 48:05 The settlement of herders increases the probability of encounters between humans and bears 01:00:45 "Humans should also be regarded as part of the ecological environment" 01:05:35 The ecological problems of the Yangtze River mainly come from dam construction 01:09:25 Why has birdwatching risen in Chinese cities? 01:15:19 The story of long-term tracking of the snow leopard Bingbing in Xinjiang -Supporting our sponsors is the best support for us- Ele.me brings opening benefits to listeners of this station. Search for "Hu Zuo Hu You" in Taobao Flash Sale & Ele.me to receive them. They can be stacked with any Ele.me red envelope or Ele.me member red envelope, and you can receive them three times a day. -Production Team- Sound Design hotair Program Coordinator He Fang Program Operation Xiao Mili Program Production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo Design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction Method- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 410 藏马熊、犀鸟与雪豹：跟着花蚀看动物

Original description: - 导语 - 科普作家花蚀曾走遍全中国重点省市的动物园，让千万读者更深入了解动物园。然而，他的探索从未停歇。从新疆阿尔金山到西藏墨脱，花蚀将目光投向更广阔的自然天地，深入观察动物、自然与人的复杂关系。从野猪进城、夜鹰扰民等新闻说起，城市中动物数量逐渐增多的原因究竟是什么？近年来，城市动物园纷纷搬迁至郊区，这背后的原因又是什么？相较于非洲，中国有哪些适合观赏野生动物的地方？请听本期嘉宾花蚀带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 花蚀，科普作家，《逛动物园是件正经事》《我不能在鸟兽身旁只是悲伤》作者 - 时间轴 - 01:31 武汉和广东的白头鹎有着不同的「方言」 06:32 动物在城市中：夜鹰、貉与野猪 14:08 过去十年中国动物园的现代化转型 21:50 中国真的需要那么多动物园吗？ 25:52 从黔灵山狮子的困境，看动物园的经营难题 29:49 中国为什么难有肯尼亚式的动物观察地？ 36:46 南非私人保护区的肉制品与犀牛角买卖争议 39:21 犀鸟谷：一个观鸟产业促进生态共生的例子 43:05 在阿尔金山无人区与藏马熊近距离接触 48:05 牧民定居增加了人与熊的相遇几率 01:00:45 「人类也应被视为生态环境的一部分」 01:05:35 长江的生态问题主要来自大坝建设 01:09:25 观鸟为何在中国城市中兴起？ 01:15:19 在新疆长期跟踪雪豹冰冰的故事 - 支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持 - 饿了么给本台听友送来开工福利，在淘宝闪购&饿了么内搜索「忽左忽右」即可领取，可以叠加任意饿了么红包或饿了么会员红包，每天可以领取三次。 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
409 关闭基金会与消除传染病：从比尔·盖茨的Deadline说起
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-06-13 09:01

-Introduction- On the 25th anniversary of the Gates Foundation, Bill Gates announced that he would donate 99% of his personal wealth through the foundation over 20 years and plans to permanently close the Gates Foundation in 2045. From Gates' perspective, what are the considerations behind his decision? What issues will the Gates Foundation focus on solving in the next 20 years? Among the existing deadly infectious diseases, which infectious disease is most likely to be eliminated first? Focusing on tuberculosis, an ancient disease, what are the reasons why it is difficult to eliminate? What are the development stages of tuberculosis prevention and treatment in China? What new tools can be used to prevent and control tuberculosis? Please listen to the wonderful sharing from our guests Tu Motuo and Teacher Huan Shitong! -This Issue's Panelists- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Yuan Yue (Tu Motuo) Column Reporter, Sanlian Life Weekly Huan Shitong, Senior Program Officer of Health Innovation and Cooperation, Gates Foundation -Timeline- 01:39 Why did Gates decide to donate 99% of his wealth and end the foundation in 20 years? 12:58 "Spending your own money to do things for others": Private foundations can take more risks in solving social problems 16:02 What is the reason why the government exempts charitable organizations from taxes? 21:06 Mosquito eradication, vaccines, and sewers: Using technology to achieve the simplest solutions 28:20 For most diseases, what can be achieved is "elimination" rather than "eradication" 34:38 Five major conditions required to eliminate an infectious disease 38:59 Polio, malaria, and measles are the most promising infectious diseases to eliminate 42:53 The closer an infectious disease is to elimination, the more resources and energy will be required 44:19 Why is tuberculosis difficult to treat: low vaccine protection rate, difficult diagnosis, and resource mismatch 01:05:00 China's history of fighting tuberculosis: from epidemic prevention stations to "DOTS strategy" and collaborative system 01:06:35 How to eliminate tuberculosis: using new diagnostic tools and breakthroughs in vaccine research 01:08:26 In addition to the foundation, Gates has also invested in clean energy and Alzheimer's disease 01:14:15 Setting a 20-year deadline stems from Gates' sufficient confidence in the future of mankind -Terminology- Global Fund, full name "Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria" Gavi, Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization DALY, Disability Adjusted Life Year. This term is a widely used indicator when measuring the burden of disease and social health problems. TB Alliance, Global Alliance for TB Drug Development BPaL, a treatment regimen for patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis or multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, consisting of bedaquiline, pretomanid, and linezolid. CEPI, Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations DOTS, full name "Directly Observed Treatment, Short-Course", proposed by the World Health Organization in 1995, aims to improve the cure rate of tuberculosis and block transmission through standardized treatment. near POCT, near Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) -Production Team- Sound Design hotair Program Coordination He Fang Program Operation Xiao Mili Logo Design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hülü Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction Methods- Business Cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 409 关闭基金会与消除传染病：从比尔·盖茨的Deadline说起

Original description: - 导语 - 在盖茨基金会成立25周年之际，比尔·盖茨宣布将在20年间通过基金会捐献99%的个人财产，并计划于2045年永久关闭盖茨基金会。站在盖茨的角度，他做出这一决定的背后考量是什么？未来20年，盖茨基金会将致力于解决哪些问题？现存的致命传染病当中，哪种传染病最有可能被率先消除？聚焦肺结核这一古老的疾病，它难以被消除的原因究竟是什么？在中国，结核病的防治经历了哪些发展阶段？当前又有哪些新型工具可以被用于防治结核病？请听本期嘉宾土摩托、桓世彤老师带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 袁越（土摩托）《三联生活周刊》专栏记者 桓世彤，盖茨基金会健康创新与合作高级项目官 - 时间轴 - 01:39 盖茨为何决定捐出99%的财富并在20年后终结基金会？ 12:58 「花自己钱给别人办事」：私人基金会在解决社会问题时，可承担更多风险 16:02 政府给慈善机构免税的原因是什么？ 21:06 灭蚊、疫苗与下水道：用技术实现最简化的解决方案 28:20 多数疾病，能实现的是「消除」而非「根除」 34:38 消除一种传染病所需的五大条件 38:59 脊灰、疟疾和麻疹是最有希望消灭的传染病 42:53 传染病越接近消除，所需投入的资源与精力会越多 44:19 结核病为何难治：疫苗保护率低、诊断困难和资源错配 01:05:00 中国抗肺痨史：从防疫站到「DOTS策略」与协作体系 01:06:35 如何消除结核病：运用新型诊断工具和突破疫苗研发 01:08:26 基金会之外，盖茨对清洁能源和阿尔兹海默症领域也有所投入 01:14:15 设定20年期限，源于盖茨对人类未来的足够信心 - 本期术语 - 全球基金（Global Fund），全称为“抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾全球基金” Gavi，全球疫苗免疫联盟 DALY，即Disability Adjusted Life Year的缩写，伤残调整生命年。这个术语在衡量疾病和社会健康问题的负担时，是一种广泛应用的指标。 TB Alliance，全球结核病药物研发联盟 BPaL，针对广泛耐药结核病或耐多药结核病患者的治疗方案，由贝达喹啉、普托马尼、利奈唑胺三种药物组成。 CEPI，流行病防范创新联盟 DOTS，全称为“直接观察下的短期化疗”，由世界卫生组织于1995年提出，旨在通过规范化治疗提高结核病治愈率并阻断传播。 near POCT，接近患者的即时检验（Point-of-Care Testing, POCT） - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
408 From the Balkans to Tibet: A Conversation with Liu Zichao on Travel Writing
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-06-10 10:40

-Intro- Writing and travel are full of chance and luck. After spending a year in Tibet rebuilding his life, travel writer Liu Zichao set off for Western Europe, originally planning to write about the old battlefields of Europe. However, he ultimately decided to focus on the Balkans: what have wars and conflicts left in Southeast Europe? In Kosovo, how does racial segregation affect the discourse of elementary school students? Revisiting Central Asia, what new insights do Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan bring? Listen to the wonderful sharing from this episode's guest, Liu Zichao! -Guests- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Liu Zichao, travel writer, author of "A Land of Blood and Honey" -Timeline- 03:10 Accidentally passing a WWI soldier's cemetery in Belgium 05:26 The Srebrenica massacre, leaving behind a city without bars 09:18 The cruelty and performance in the Siege of Sarajevo 15:16 Encountering Kosovar elementary school students: "Who is stronger, us or Serbia?" 16:56 Controversy over North Macedonia's name, statues, and Slavicization 20:18 "We belong to the Balkans": Greece's historical imagination and reality 22:59 The Ottoman dreams of the Balkans have faded, while Russia in Central Asia is still unfinished 29:37 A city of white marble: Ashgabat 35:56 Revisiting Uzbekistan: More girls on the street are wearing headscarves 40:06 Using "traveler's privilege" to find vineyards that cross borders 43:32 Chatting with a teacher who beat students in North Macedonia 54:24 The unique state of the seeker actively attracts stories 54:58 Getting to know Tibet's "Google" and soaking in "holy springs" in the depths of the Himalayas 01:02:02 European adventurers exploring Tibet in the early 20th century -Production Team- Sound Design hotair Program Coordinator He Fang Program Operations Xiao Mili Program Production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo Design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 408 从巴尔干到西藏：与刘子超再谈旅行写作

Original description: - 导语 - 写作与旅行，都充满偶然与运气。旅行作家刘子超在西藏度过重建生活的一年后，启程前往西欧，原本计划书写欧洲旧战场。然而最终他决定将笔触聚焦于巴尔干，战争和冲突在东南欧留下了什么？在科索沃，种族的区隔如何影响小学生的话语？再访中亚，土库曼斯坦与乌兹别克斯坦带来了什么新见闻？请听本期嘉宾刘子超带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 刘子超，旅行作家，《血与蜜之地》作者 - 时间轴 - 03:10 在比利时偶然经过一战士兵墓地 05:26 斯雷布雷尼察大屠杀，留下一座没有酒吧的城市 09:18 萨拉热窝围城战中的残酷与表演 15:16 路遇科索沃小学生：「我们和塞尔维亚谁更强大？」 16:56 北马其顿国名、雕像与斯拉夫化的争议 20:18 「我们属于巴尔干」：希腊的历史想象与现实 22:59 巴尔干的奥斯曼旧梦消逝，中亚的俄罗斯仍是未完成时 29:37 一座白色大理石城市：阿什哈巴德 35:56 再访乌兹别克斯坦：街头裹头巾的女孩变多了 40:06 利用「旅行者的特权」寻访横跨边境的葡萄园 43:32 在北马其顿与一位殴打学生的老师闲谈 54:24 寻访者的独特状态会主动吸引故事 54:58 认识西藏「Google」，在喜马拉雅深山泡「圣泉」 01:02:02 在二十世纪初，探索西藏的欧洲冒险家 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
Prime Tower 08 | Walking with Churchill: From Advocating the "English-Speaking Peoples" to Forging the "Anglo-American Special Relationship"
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-06-06 10:03

本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。 - 导语 - 近代世界人物之林，论知名度，温斯顿·丘吉尔往往位列前茅。他是诺贝尔文学奖得主，也是带领英国度过至暗时刻的首相。从保守党到自由党再回归保守党，是什么推动了他政治生涯的选择？面对20世纪的滔天巨浪，丘吉尔如何预见危机，并一手缔造了“英美特殊关系”？大英帝国的落日余晖，他对印度自治的顽固立场又引发哪些争议？请听本期节目陆大鹏的精彩讲述！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2）陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。 - 时间轴 - 01:22 丘吉尔的写作：老派英语文学，文风汪洋恣肆 03:43 索尔兹伯里带领保守党与迪斯雷利时代渐行渐远 09:40 关税之争：贝尔福担任首相期间的保守党大分裂 19:08 古巴、印度、苏丹与南非，青年丘吉尔的军旅生涯 27:36 世纪之交的审时度势与保守党的现代转型 35:03 推动坦克、海军煤改油与核计划：丘吉尔前瞻的技术构想 39:42 加里波利失利疑云：丘吉尔的重大挫折 46:08 殖民事务大臣丘吉尔与一战后中东格局 48:39 丘吉尔眼中的「英语民族」精神纽带 01:00:20 制海权转移：美升英降的前奏 01:04:39 老肯尼迪与冷眼旁观的美国人 01:19:32 罗斯福、丘吉尔合作：「大西洋宪章」与联合参谋部成立 01:31:11 丘吉尔对印度事务的看法 01:37:22 孟加拉饥荒与战争中的丘吉尔责任问题 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计蛋花 - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）

Original title: 首相塔08｜与丘吉尔同行：从倡导「英语民族」到缔结「英美特殊关系」

Original description: <img alt="" height="1401" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/首相塔封面.png" width="1401" /> 本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。   - 导语 - 近代世界人物之林，论知名度，温斯顿·丘吉尔往往位列前茅。他是诺贝尔文学奖得主，也是带领英国度过至暗时刻的首相。从保守党到自由党再回归保守党，是什么推动了他政治生涯的选择？面对20世纪的滔天巨浪，丘吉尔如何预见危机，并一手缔造了“英美特殊关系”？大英帝国的落日余晖，他对印度自治的顽固立场又引发哪些争议？请听本期节目陆大鹏的精彩讲述！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。   - 时间轴 - 01:22 丘吉尔的写作：老派英语文学，文风汪洋恣肆 03:43 索尔兹伯里带领保守党与迪斯雷利时代渐行渐远 09:40 关税之争：贝尔福担任首相期间的保守党大分裂 19:08 古巴、印度、苏丹与南非，青年丘吉尔的军旅生涯 27:36 世纪之交的审时度势与保守党的现代转型 35:03 推动坦克、海军煤改油与核计划：丘吉尔前瞻的技术构想 39:42 加里波利失利疑云：丘吉尔的重大挫折 46:08 殖民事务大臣丘吉尔与一战后中东格局 48:39 丘吉尔眼中的「英语民族」精神纽带 01:00:20 制海权转移：美升英降的前奏 01:04:39 老肯尼迪与冷眼旁观的美国人 01:19:32 罗斯福、丘吉尔合作：「大西洋宪章」与联合参谋部成立 01:31:11  丘吉尔对印度事务的看法 01:37:22 孟加拉饥荒与战争中的丘吉尔责任问题   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计 蛋花   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）
407 Tracking the Wu Xieyu matricide case from beginning to end
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-06-03 10:11

-导语- 2015年7月，21岁的北京大学学生吴谢宇在家中残忍杀害母亲谢天琴，随后隐匿身份逃亡，直至2019年4月在重庆机场被捕。这桩刑事案件所牵连的家庭悲剧，折射着当下被忽视的家庭困境，也映照着大时代变动背后的复杂社会景深。从北大的名校光环到人伦悲剧，当分数和排名成为衡量价值的唯一标准，心理预期与现实间的落差如何演变为极端后果？在罪案和法律之外，那些“证人”们又有哪些细微、丰富的故事？请听本期嘉宾《三联生活周刊》副主编吴琪带来的精彩分享。 -本期话题成员- 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2）吴琪，《三联生活周刊》副主编 -时间轴- 03:58 正片开始：吴琪20余年案件报道重点从农村转移至城市 05:27「平舆连环杀人案」和「马加爵案」：回顾世纪初的恶性案件 11:28 一桩名校光环与人伦悲剧形成强烈反差的案件 18:30 寻访吴谢宇父亲好友，案件采访迎来转机 25:06 被遮蔽的父亲病痛：「回避是这个家庭的常态」 28:26 心理上的「小镇做题家」在大学环境中遭遇价值崩塌 33:25 对母亲的认知与真实情况存在严重错位 37:21 无缘出国交换背后，是吴谢宇从不开口求助 45:37 “宇神”的傲慢，在封闭怪圈里逐步演变为荒谬推演 47:59 将犯罪行为视作一场宗教仪式，并将其合理化 01:00:27 性在吴谢宇案之中：一面是压抑，一面是沉迷 01:02:42 从与同居女性的相处，看到吴谢宇的矛盾性 01:11:21 罪案的草蛇灰线：外祖父曾自戳双眼 01:20:49 「死亡逐步接近的时候，吴谢宇的自我才逐渐显露出来」 -支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持- 本节目由Swisse旗下高端子品牌Swisse PLUS特别赞助播出。Swisse PLUS是专注科技抗衰的前沿专业的超高端细胞级抗衰营养品，以尖端细胞科技，帮助颠覆时间秩序，执掌细胞新生。Swisse PLUS NAD+新生瓶添加300mgNR同时复配了脑黄金PQQ和抗炎因子麦角硫因，同时针对不同人群提供更多产品选择。点击此处了解详情。特别提醒：保健食品不是药物，不能代替药物治疗疾病。 -制作团队- 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 -音乐- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司- -互动方式- 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右

Original title: 407 追踪吴谢宇弑母案始末

Original description: - 导语 - 2015年7月，21岁的北京大学学生吴谢宇在家中残忍杀害母亲谢天琴，随后隐匿身份逃亡，直至2019年4月在重庆机场被捕。这桩刑事案件所牵连的家庭悲剧，折射着当下被忽视的家庭困境，也映照着大时代变动背后的复杂社会景深。从北大的名校光环到人伦悲剧，当分数和排名成为衡量价值的唯一标准，心理预期与现实间的落差如何演变为极端后果？在罪案和法律之外，那些“证人”们又有哪些细微、丰富的故事？请听本期嘉宾《三联生活周刊》副主编吴琪带来的精彩分享。 - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 吴琪，《三联生活周刊》副主编 - 时间轴 - 03:58 正片开始：吴琪20余年案件报道重点从农村转移至城市 05:27「平舆连环杀人案」和「马加爵案」：回顾世纪初的恶性案件 11:28 一桩名校光环与人伦悲剧形成强烈反差的案件 18:30 寻访吴谢宇父亲好友，案件采访迎来转机 25:06 被遮蔽的父亲病痛：「回避是这个家庭的常态」 28:26 心理上的「小镇做题家」在大学环境中遭遇价值崩塌 33:25 对母亲的认知与真实情况存在严重错位 37:21 无缘出国交换背后，是吴谢宇从不开口求助 45:37 “宇神”的傲慢，在封闭怪圈里逐步演变为荒谬推演 47:59 将犯罪行为视作一场宗教仪式，并将其合理化 01:00:27 性在吴谢宇案之中：一面是压抑，一面是沉迷 01:02:42 从与同居女性的相处，看到吴谢宇的矛盾性 01:11:21 罪案的草蛇灰线：外祖父曾自戳双眼 01:20:49 「死亡逐步接近的时候，吴谢宇的自我才逐渐显露出来」 - 支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持 - <img alt="" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/Swisse PLUS 新生瓶场景图-Y25-Feb-aline(1).jpg" /> 本节目由Swisse旗下高端子品牌Swisse PLUS特别赞助播出。Swisse PLUS是专注科技抗衰的前沿专业的超高端细胞级抗衰营养品，以尖端细胞科技，帮助颠覆时间秩序，执掌细胞新生。Swisse PLUS NAD+新生瓶添加300mgNR同时复配了脑黄金PQQ和抗炎因子麦角硫因，同时针对不同人群提供更多产品选择。<a href="https://shop158274481.m.youzan.com/wscgoods/detail/1ydbdp1bwlsnt95?dc_ps=3848677432294924295.200001">点击此处了解详情。</a> 特别提醒：保健食品不是药物，不能代替药物治疗疾病。 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
Prime Minister Tower 07 | The "Tiger of France" Taking Office in Crisis: How Did Clemenceau Become the Father of Victory?
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-30 09:07

本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。 - 导语 - 在法国政坛，克列孟梭因作风强硬、言辞犀利被称为“老虎”，他还是作家、报人，并与艺术家莫奈结为挚友。回溯德雷福斯事件，克列孟梭为何选择与左拉等为其鸣冤的人士站在一起？一战前，法国社会对战争议题存在怎样的思想分歧？这种思想分歧又如何延续至战时？至暗时刻，克列孟梭怎样用行动鼓舞士气，带领法国取得最终胜利？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2）陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。 - 时间轴 - 00:23 与丘吉尔的相似之处：文学、艺术与战斗到底的决心 07:48 从左右论战到宗教分歧：一战前的法国社会撕裂 12:17 办报生涯：克列孟梭的荒野时代 16:38 1793年的旺代血腥镇压 28:55 所有国家都是战狼的1914年 30:36 尼韦勒攻势受挫与1917法军兵变 40:53 「老虎」克列孟梭临危受命 45:10 驳斥绥靖派、逮捕前高官，号召与德军殊死一战 58:20 力推福煦担任协约国联军总司令，赢得战争胜利 01:01:25 克列孟梭战后对德处置引发的争议 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计蛋花 - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）

Original title: 首相塔07｜临危受命的「法兰西之虎」：克列孟梭如何成为胜利之父？

Original description: <img alt="" height="1283" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/首相塔封面.png" width="1283" /> 本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。   - 导语 - 在法国政坛，克列孟梭因作风强硬、言辞犀利被称为“老虎”，他还是作家、报人，并与艺术家莫奈结为挚友。回溯德雷福斯事件，克列孟梭为何选择与左拉等为其鸣冤的人士站在一起？一战前，法国社会对战争议题存在怎样的思想分歧？这种思想分歧又如何延续至战时？至暗时刻，克列孟梭怎样用行动鼓舞士气，带领法国取得最终胜利？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。   - 时间轴 - 00:23与丘吉尔的相似之处：文学、艺术与战斗到底的决心 07:48 从左右论战到宗教分歧：一战前的法国社会撕裂 12:17 办报生涯：克列孟梭的荒野时代 16:38 1793年的旺代血腥镇压 28:55 所有国家都是战狼的1914年 30:36 尼韦勒攻势受挫与1917法军兵变 40:53 「老虎」克列孟梭临危受命 45:10 驳斥绥靖派、逮捕前高官，号召与德军殊死一战 58:20 力推福煦担任协约国联军总司令，赢得战争胜利 01:01:25  克列孟梭战后对德处置引发的争议   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计 蛋花   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）
406 From West Point to Death in Egypt: Wang Dongni Talks About Her Grandfather General Wang Geng's Republican Era
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-27 10:17

-Introduction- In the history of the Republic of China, Wang Geng was a legendary figure. As the last student sponsored by the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Program, he graduated from West Point Military Academy, participated in the Paris Peace Conference, and ultimately died in Egypt for national affairs. At the same time, he was highly controversial due to his marriage with Lu Xiaoman and his arrest in 1932. From a young man from Jiangnan to the international stage, how did Wang Geng's experience reflect the global journey of intellectuals in the Republic of China? Behind the Paris Peace Conference, how did the "alumni network" play a political role? Looking back at the "treason case," what absurd narratives and high-level vortexes have been erased by history? Please listen to the wonderful sharing from Ms. Wang Dongni, the granddaughter of Mr. Wang Geng! -Participants in this Issue- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Wang Dongni, PhD in Ancient Greek Economic History from Stanford University, granddaughter of Wang Geng -Timeline- 03:58 The main content begins: Finding different sides of grandfather Wang Geng 07:23 The writing opportunity stemmed from rumors that grandfather "never remarried for Lu Xiaoman and had no descendants" 11:45 Studying abroad with the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship, graduating from West Point Military Academy, and even receiving Russell 15:18 With Lu Xiaoman: Free love, but long-term separation due to busy careers 24:32 A literary youth in military uniform: Once asked Xu Zhimo to translate Hardy's poems 25:55 Rediscovering the alumni network and historical achievements behind the "Paris Peace Conference" 32:12 Building the ace "Tax Police Regiment" with Song Ziwen 36:19 The "traitor narrative" and high-level struggles behind the "treason case" in 1932 48:26 Interactions with literary and artistic figures such as Fu Sinian and John King Fairbank in Kunming 55:08 Died in Egypt for national affairs, leaving a message "Resist until victory" 53:48 Great-grandmother who traveled across the ocean and the "Shanghai Grandpa" who supported CITIC 01:06:00 Openness, freedom, and restraint: Seeing a "classical character" in grandfather -Our sponsors' support is the best support for us- [Image of Swisse PLUS New Bottle] This program is specially sponsored by Swisse's high-end sub-brand Swisse PLUS. Swisse PLUS is a cutting-edge, professional, ultra-high-end cellular anti-aging nutritional product focused on scientific and technological anti-aging, using cutting-edge cell technology to help subvert the order of time and control cell regeneration. Swisse PLUS NAD+ New Bottle adds 300mg NR and is compounded with brain gold PQQ and anti-inflammatory factor ergothioneine, while providing more product options for different groups of people. [Click here for details.](https://shop158274481.m.youzan.com/wscgoods/detail/1ydbdp1bwlsnt95?dc_ps=3848677224417065987.200001) Special reminder: Health food is not a drug and cannot replace drugs for the treatment of diseases. -Production Team- Sound Design hotair Program Coordination He Fang Program Operation Xiao Mili Program Production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo Design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Huli Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction Methods- Business Cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod Atmosphere Group / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 406 从西点军校到身故埃及：王冬妮谈祖父王赓将军的民国岁月

Original description: - 导语 - 在民国史上，王赓是一位颇具传奇色彩的人物。作为最后一届庚款生，他毕业于西点军校、参加巴黎和会，最终为国事葬身埃及；同时，他因与陆小曼的婚姻和1932年的被捕事件而备受议论。从江南少年到国际舞台，王赓的经历如何反映了民国知识分子的全球旅程？巴黎和会背后，“校友网络”如何发挥政治作用？回顾“投敌案”，历史磨灭了哪些荒唐叙事和高层漩涡？请听王赓先生的孙女王冬妮老师带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 王冬妮，斯坦福大学古希腊经济史博士，王赓孙女 - 时间轴 - 03:58 正片开始：寻找祖父王赓的不同侧面 07:23 写作契机源于祖父「为陆小曼终身不娶、没有后代」的传闻 11:45 庚款留洋，西点军校毕业，还接待过罗素 15:18 与陆小曼：自由恋爱，但因事业忙碌而长期分居 24:32 穿着军装的文艺青年：曾托徐志摩翻译哈代的诗 25:55 重新发现「巴黎和会」背后的校友网络和历史成果 32:12 和宋子文打造王牌「税警总团」 36:19 1932年「投敌案」背后的「汉奸叙事」与高层斗争 48:26 在昆明与傅斯年、费正清等文艺界人士的交往 55:08 为国事葬身埃及，留言「抵抗至胜利为止」 53:48 漂洋过海的曾祖母与托举中信的「上海爷爷」 01:06:00 开放、自由与约束：在祖父身上看到「古典性格」 - 支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持 - <img alt="" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/Swisse PLUS 新生瓶场景图-Y25-Feb-aline(1).jpg" /> 本节目由Swisse旗下高端子品牌Swisse PLUS特别赞助播出。Swisse PLUS是专注科技抗衰的前沿专业的超高端细胞级抗衰营养品，以尖端细胞科技，帮助颠覆时间秩序，执掌细胞新生。Swisse PLUS NAD+新生瓶添加300mgNR同时复配了脑黄金PQQ和抗炎因子麦角硫因，同时针对不同人群提供更多产品选择。<a href="https://shop158274481.m.youzan.com/wscgoods/detail/1ydbdp1bwlsnt95?dc_ps=3848677224417065987.200001">点击此处了解详情。</a> 特别提醒：保健食品不是药物，不能代替药物治疗疾病。 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
首相塔06｜拯救帝俄的最后尝试：斯托雷平改革与遇刺之谜
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-23 10:47

This episode is a paid podcast series of "Prime Minister's Tower". For the complete content, please go to the official account "Suddenly Left and Right leftright", Xiaoyuzhou app, Himalaya fm, NetEase Cloud Music, and the official account to listen for a fee. - Introduction - In the "Most Popular Russians Ranking" selected in the 21st century, Stolypin, the prime minister of the late Tsarist Russia, once ranked second. Back in the early 20th century, Witte's reforms came to an end, and Tsarist Russia was still in turmoil. Stolypin took office. What role did Stolypin's reforms play in the late Tsarist Russia in suppressing the revolution, dissolving the Duma, and promoting agricultural reforms? From a farmer to a "demon monk", how did Rasputin gradually gain the emperor's trust and influence the political situation? In a confusing assassination, why was Stolypin assassinated beside the emperor? Please listen to Lu Dapeng's wonderful narration in this episode! - Members of this issue - Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Lu Dapeng, a researcher of world history, translator of English and German, is the author of "German Aristocrats" and "Babylonian Monsters: A Forensic Record of Crime in the Weimar Republic", and has translated "Lawrence of Arabia" and so on. - Timeline - 02:21 Stolypin's changing evaluation reflects the ideological changes in contemporary Russian society 07:47 Tsarist Russia in the mid-19th century: the change of the throne, war losses and the emancipation of serfs 14:35 "The die is cast": The aftermath of the 1905 Revolution was not settled, and Stolypin took office 18:43 "The tie is the noose": Stolypin suppressed the revolution 22:28 When the "demon monk" Rasputin entered the court 28:50 The first Duma: nominally moving towards democracy, but the atmosphere is still affected by the old system 32:05 The second Duma was forcibly dissolved and the "Stolypin coup" 47:42 Pulling farmers to the emperor's side: Stolypin's agricultural reform 40:23 From Tolstoy's criticism, we can see the ideological conflict between the Western and Slavophile factions 47:08 Jewish issues, military power and the rights of Poles: disagreements between the monarch and his ministers 49:47 Angering Rasputin also offended the emperor and his wife 01:00:27 Revolutionaries, the extreme right and double agents: the mystery of Stolypin's assassination - Production team - Sound design hotair Program coordinator He Fang Program operation Xiaomi Li Program production hualun Sizhao Yo Logo design Danhua - This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd. - - Interaction method - Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat official account: Suddenly Left and Right Leftright / JustPod / Podcast Xiaohongshu: JustPod Atmosphere Group / Suddenly Left and Right Listener group: hzhyxzs3 (add and send a purchase screenshot to invite you to join the group)

Original title: 首相塔06｜挽救帝俄的最后一搏：斯托雷平改革与遇刺之谜

Original description: <img alt="" height="1310" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/首相塔封面.png" width="1310" /> <div> <div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DXL5dhqIvoF4a1xeULhc2W06nJe"> 本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。   - 导语 - 在21世纪评选的“最受欢迎的俄罗斯人排行榜”上，帝俄末期首相斯托雷平曾高居第二位。回到20世纪初，维特的改革落幕，帝俄依旧八方风雨，斯托雷平走马上任。镇压革命、解散杜马和推行农业改革，斯托雷平改革在沙俄末期产生了何种作用？从农民到“妖僧”，拉斯普京怎样一步步获得皇帝信任，直至影响政局？一场迷离扑朔的刺杀事件，斯托雷平为何在皇帝身边遇刺？请听本期节目陆大鹏的精彩讲述！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。   - 时间轴 - 02:21 斯托雷平的评价变化反映出当代俄罗斯社会的思想变迁 07:47 19世纪中叶的沙俄：皇位交替、战争损失与解放农奴 14:35 「骰子已掷出」：1905年革命余波未定，斯托雷平上任 18:43 「领带就是绞索」：斯托雷平镇压革命 22:28 当「妖僧」拉斯普京进入宫廷 28:50 第一届杜马：名义上走向民主，气氛仍受旧制度影响 32:05 第二届杜马遭强行解散与「斯托雷平政变」 47:42 把农民拉到皇帝这边：斯托雷平的农业改革 40:23 从托尔斯泰的批评看西方派与斯拉夫派的思想冲突 47:08 犹太问题、军权和波兰人的权利：君臣之间的分歧 49:47 惹怒拉斯普京，同样也得罪了皇帝夫妇 01:00:27 革命党、极右翼和双面间谍：斯托雷平遇刺谜案   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计 蛋花   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群） </div> </div>
405 De-mystifying the Song History: Wu Zhengqiang Discusses the Confucian-Taoist Struggle and Historical Reconstruction in the Northern Song Dynasty
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-20 10:52

- Introduction - In the eyes of historian Wu Zhengqiang, the true history of the Song Dynasty and the officially revised historical materials and folk imaginations constitute three contradictory narratives, and historical figures are far more complex than generally perceived. Why is Wang Anshi always labeled differently by people with different positions? To find the real Emperor Huizong of Song, is history really a story of a literary youth being forced to do business? Why is there a large amount of suspicion that the images of Emperor Zhenzong of Song and Kou Zhun behind the Chanyuan Alliance have been reshaped? Why do Chen Yinke's "Zhao Song's Pinnacle Theory" and Naito Hunan's "Tang-Song Transformation Theory" need to be re-examined? To demystify the Song Dynasty, please listen to the wonderful sharing brought by teacher Wu Zhengqiang in this issue! - Members of this issue - Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Wu Zhengqiang, Professor of the School of History, Zhejiang University, author of "Demystifying the Song Dynasty" - Timeline - 05:16 Starting from the polarized evaluation of Wang Anshi 11:44 Compared with scholar-bureaucrat politics, the Jiedushi system is the background of the Northern Song Dynasty 12:15 Why did Wang Anshi despise Emperor Taizong of Tang, the idol of Emperor Shenzong of Song? 15:17 How do historians deal with the many doubts in the official history of the Song Dynasty? 17:47 Why is Emperor Huizong of Song more suitable to be listed with Wang Mang and Xiao Yan? 27:19 Behind the "Chanyuan Alliance": Kou Zhun deeply participated in the secret negotiations between the Liao and Song Dynasties 30:00 Confidentiality and legitimacy: Why was the image of Emperor Zhenzong of Song reconstructed? 33:13 Zhao Guangyi's role in the "Chenqiao Mutiny" and the reconstruction of Zhao Pu's image 41:01 "In a few years, the understanding of Song history will have a new situation" 42:27 Song history as a symbol: from "poor and weak" to "Zhao Song's Pinnacle Theory" 49:35 Rethinking the "Tang-Song Transformation Theory" - Supporting our sponsors is the best support for us - [Image of Swisse product] This program is specially sponsored by Swisse's high-end sub-brand Swisse PLUS. Swisse PLUS is a cutting-edge professional ultra-high-end cell-level anti-aging nutritional product focusing on scientific and technological anti-aging. It uses cutting-edge cell technology to help subvert the order of time and control cell regeneration. Swisse PLUS NAD+ Rebirth Bottle adds 300mg NR and is also compounded with brain gold PQQ and anti-inflammatory factor ergothioneine. It also provides more product choices for different groups of people. Click here for details. Special reminder: Health food is not a drug and cannot replace drugs for the treatment of diseases. - Production team - Sound design hotair Program coordination He Fang Program operation Xiaomi Li Program production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo design Yang Wenji - Music - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd. - - Interaction methods - Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat public account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod Atmosphere Group / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 405 对宋史的祛魅：吴铮强谈北宋儒道斗争与历史重构

Original description: - 导语 - 在历史学者吴铮强眼里，真实的宋朝历史与官修史料和民间想象构成了三重彼此矛盾的叙述，历史人物也远比一般印象中更加复杂。王安石为何总是被立场不同的人贴上截然不同的标签？找回真实的宋徽宗，历史真是一个文艺青年被迫营业的故事吗？澶渊之盟背后的宋真宗与寇准形象为何有大量被重塑的嫌疑？陈寅恪的“赵宋造极论”与内藤湖南“唐宋变革论”，为什么需要重新审视？为宋朝祛魅，请听本期节目吴铮强老师带来的精彩分享！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 吴铮强，浙江大学历史学院教授，《宋朝的祛魅》作者   - 时间轴 - 05:16 从对王安石的两极化评价说起 11:44 相比士大夫政治，藩镇制度才是北宋底色 12:15 王安石为何对宋神宗的偶像唐太宗嗤之以鼻 15:17 历史学家如何面对宋代官史的诸多疑点 17:47 宋徽宗为何更适合与王莽、萧衍并列 27:19 「澶渊之盟」背后：寇准深度参与了辽宋两国的秘密谈判 30:00 机密和合法性：宋真宗的形象为何被重新建构？ 33:13 「陈桥兵变」中的赵光义作用与赵普形象的重建 41:01 「几年之后，对宋史的理解会有一个全新局面」 42:27 宋史作为符号：从「积贫积弱」到「赵宋造极论」 49:35 重思「唐宋变革论」   - 支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持 - <img alt="" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/swisse 图.jpg" /> 本节目由Swisse旗下高端子品牌Swisse PLUS特别赞助播出。Swisse PLUS是专注科技抗衰的前沿专业的超高端细胞级抗衰营养品，以尖端细胞科技，帮助颠覆时间秩序，执掌细胞新生。Swisse PLUS NAD+新生瓶添加300mgNR同时复配了脑黄金PQQ和抗炎因子麦角硫因，同时针对不同人群提供更多产品选择。<a href="https://j.youzan.com/QBqfje">点击此处链接了解详情。</a> 特别提醒：保健食品不是药物，不能代替药物治疗疾病。   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥   - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
404 关税、公债与英式财政国家的起源 404 Customs, Public Debt, and the Origins of the English Fiscal State
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-16 10:37

-Intro- For decades, globalization has advanced rapidly, and the narrative of free trade has deeply resonated. Looking back at history, the history of trade protectionism is longer than that of free trade. Before and after the Glorious Revolution, how did trade and finance become key issues between the Whigs and Tories in England? Did Defoe, the author of "Robinson Crusoe," support the public morality of small states and few people, or the "individualism" of free trade? Why has "liberalism," which achieved a great victory in the history of ideas, struggled to develop in its homeland, England? Why is it said that the United States in its early days was more like an agricultural country? Listen to Xiao P's wonderful narration in this episode! -Panelists- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Xiao P, legal professional (Douban: 小p), host of "Bianjiao Liao" -Timestamps- 04:45 Weak military power, declining monarchy: The rise of the British Parliament in the 18th century 08:13 Under financial pressure, Britain moves towards indirect taxes and national debt 17:31 The British Empire fights wars, and India pays for military expenses 18:14 "Trade is part of war": The war origin of trade wars 21:01 Commercial interests VS agricultural ethics: The struggle between the two parties in England at the end of the 17th century 25:21 The "South Sea Bubble" and the ultimate victory of the Whigs 28:09 Defoe's economic thought: Credit is priceless and the free market 34:26 From Adam Smith to Franklin: The separation and return of morality in commerce 44:16 Industrial fashion VS commercial ethics: The debate on liberalism in the American context 45:22 Contrary to its modern image, liberalism has always been criticized in the history of thought 50:53 Common ground between Jefferson, the Tories, and the Jacobins 01:00:00 Small states and few people with high tariffs, the United States in the 19th century was more like an agricultural country -Production Team- Sound design hotair Program coordination He Fang Program operation Xiaomi Li Program production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat public account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 404 关税、公债与英式财政国家的起源

Original description: - 导语 - 几十年来，全球化高歌猛进，自由贸易叙事已经深入人心。而回顾历史，贸易保护主义的历史则要比自由贸易的历史更为悠久。光荣革命前后的英国，贸易和财政如何成为辉格党和托利党之间的关键议题？写出《鲁滨逊漂流记》的笛福，支持小国寡民的公共道德，还是“个人主义”的自由贸易？观念史上大获全胜的“自由主义”，为何在故土英国的发展步履维艰？为什么说建国初期的美国更像一个农业国？请听本期节目小P的精彩讲述！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 小P，法律工作者（豆瓣：小p），《边角聊》主播 - 时间轴 - 04:45 军权薄弱，君主式微：18世纪的英国议会崛起 08:13 财政压力下，英国走向间接税和国债之路 17:31 日不落帝国打仗，印度为军费买单 18:14 「贸易是战争的一部分」：贸易战的战争起源 21:01 商业利益VS农业道德：17世纪末英国两党之争 25:21 「南海泡沫」与辉格党的最终胜利 28:09 笛福的经济思想：信用无价与自由市场 34:26 从亚当·斯密到富兰克林：道德在商业中的剥离与回归 44:16 工业风尚VS商业道德：美国语境下的自由主义论争 45:22 与现代形象相反，自由主义在思想史上始终受批评 50:53 杰弗逊、托利党和雅各宾派之间的共同点 01:00:00 小国寡民与高关税，19世纪的美国更像一个农业国 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
403 Spy Anecdotes: Rambling on Modern and Contemporary French Intelligence History
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-13 09:57

-导语- 近代以来的法国情报界并不平静。“德雷福斯事件”曾给法国社会带来巨大撕裂。在国际舞台上，法国情报部门因行事莽撞引发诸多丑闻。冷战期间，法国是两大阵营的情报交换的重要平台。从法国大革命说起，这场革命给法国情报界留下了什么遗产？绥靖年代，法国情报部门为何会夸大德国战备，影响历史走向？法国的情报网络怎样在莫斯科与西方之间扮演“第三条道路”？戴高乐又如何缔造了法国情报体系的不同风格？请听本期节目沙青青带来的精彩分享！ -本期话题成员- 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2）沙青青（微信公众号：13号埋立地） -时间轴- 00:59 从《传奇办公室》说起的法国情报体系 04:27 政治与派系斗争对法国情报工作的影响 10:11 避战思潮与军衔错位：法国情报部门为何夸大二战德军战备 13:19 德雷福斯事件：一次军事情报泄密引发的社会大分裂 21:58 绝对掌控与热衷「锄奸」：戴高乐缔造的情报体系 32:32 八十年代初，一位克格勃向法国偶然「投诚」 40:09 法国特工炸沉「彩虹勇士号」丑闻 43:47 法共与苏联的情报往来 50:19 法国在「瑞安行动」与「古巴导弹危机」中的角色 57:06 反恐与协调：后冷战时代的法国情报重组 -支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持- LOEWE罗意威正式推出中文播客栏目《罗意威调频》，聚焦以文化、工艺和时尚为起点发出的讨论。首期节目中，作家、导演、辰山植物园文化园长陈丹燕，编剧秦雯，纪录片导演、写作者周轶君，围绕“待她出手”主题，以女性双手为引，展开对谈，讲述自己的出手时刻。欢迎你在小宇宙、微信视频号订阅收听《罗意威调频》。 -制作团队- 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 -音乐- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司- -互动方式- 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右

Original title: 403 谍海轶闻｜漫谈近现代法兰西情报往事

Original description: - 导语 - 近代以来的法国情报界并不平静。“德雷福斯事件”曾给法国社会带来巨大撕裂。在国际舞台上，法国情报部门因行事莽撞引发诸多丑闻。冷战期间，法国是两大阵营的情报交换的重要平台。从法国大革命说起，这场革命给法国情报界留下了什么遗产？绥靖年代，法国情报部门为何会夸大德国战备，影响历史走向？法国的情报网络怎样在莫斯科与西方之间扮演“第三条道路”？戴高乐又如何缔造了法国情报体系的不同风格？请听本期节目沙青青带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 沙青青（微信公众号：13号埋立地） - 时间轴 - 00:59 从《传奇办公室》说起的法国情报体系 04:27 政治与派系斗争对法国情报工作的影响 10:11 避战思潮与军衔错位：法国情报部门为何夸大二战德军战备 13:19 德雷福斯事件：一次军事情报泄密引发的社会大分裂 21:58 绝对掌控与热衷「锄奸」：戴高乐缔造的情报体系 32:32 八十年代初，一位克格勃向法国偶然「投诚」 40:09 法国特工炸沉「彩虹勇士号」丑闻 43:47 法共与苏联的情报往来 50:19 法国在「瑞安行动」与「古巴导弹危机」中的角色 57:06 反恐与协调：后冷战时代的法国情报重组 - 支持我们的赞助商是对我们最好的支持 - LOEWE罗意威正式推出中文播客栏目《罗意威调频》，聚焦以文化、工艺和时尚为起点发出的讨论。 首期节目中，作家、导演、辰山植物园文化园长陈丹燕，编剧秦雯，纪录片导演、写作者周轶君，围绕“待她出手”主题，以女性双手为引，展开对谈，讲述自己的出手时刻。 欢迎你在小宇宙、微信视频号订阅收听《罗意威调频》。 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
首相塔05｜俄国末期巨擘：遭沙皇厌弃的谢尔盖·维特一生
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-09 10:28

本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。 - 导语 - 论及俄国政治家，似乎总显得单薄。然而，在十九世纪的变革时刻，谢尔盖·维特从铁路小官吏起家，维新图治，最终影响世界格局，可谓沙俄时代为数不多的巨人。从近代俄国社会说起，这位波罗的海德意志人后裔如何当上俄国权臣？天下大乱，革命四起，作为君主制的拥护者，维特为何会遭皇帝厌恶？他“两次拯救俄国”，其改革如何左右末代沙俄政局？1905年革命背后，阴谋论、右翼运动与革命渗透交织，俄国社会究竟在经历怎样的变动？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2）陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。 - 时间轴 - 01:42 谢尔盖·维特：「侏儒」中的巨人、李鸿章的「老交情」 09:36 西方派VS斯拉夫派：近代俄国长久以来的矛盾 13:10 彼得三世以后，俄国宫廷逐渐日耳曼化 16:05 铁路系统来了个年轻人：制度创新又得贵人赏识 26:07 贸易条约和西伯利亚大铁路：维特的维新之路 35:00 沙皇身边的三个「大忽悠」与远东扩张 36:22 战争还是生意？君臣之间的战略分歧 40:00 联俄抗日：《中俄密约》背后的东北亚问题 47:15 日俄战争一触即发，维特却被皇帝免职 53:52 「奉天时刻」给俄国历史留下的阴影 56:58 工农问题、经济危机与民粹运动：1905年革命的深层原因 01:04:18 「在10月17号第二次拯救俄国」：沙俄立宪改革与《十月诏书》 01:12:32 俄国反犹主义与极右翼运动团体的兴起 01:15:47 维特辞职：「俄国是个巨大的疯人院」 01:16:33 晚年致力于秘密撰写回忆录的维特生活 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计蛋花 - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）

Original title: 首相塔05｜帝俄晚期的巨人：被沙皇厌恶的谢尔盖·维特的一生

Original description: <img alt="" height="1401" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/首相塔封面.png" width="1401" />本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。   - 导语 - 论及俄国政治家，似乎总显得单薄。然而，在十九世纪的变革时刻，谢尔盖·维特从铁路小官吏起家，维新图治，最终影响世界格局，可谓沙俄时代为数不多的巨人。从近代俄国社会说起，这位波罗的海德意志人后裔如何当上俄国权臣？天下大乱，革命四起，作为君主制的拥护者，维特为何会遭皇帝厌恶？他“两次拯救俄国”，其改革如何左右末代沙俄政局？1905年革命背后，阴谋论、右翼运动与革命渗透交织，俄国社会究竟在经历怎样的变动？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。   - 时间轴 - 01:42 谢尔盖·维特：「侏儒」中的巨人、李鸿章的「老交情」 09:36 西方派VS斯拉夫派：近代俄国长久以来的矛盾 13:10 彼得三世以后，俄国宫廷逐渐日耳曼化 16:05 铁路系统来了个年轻人：制度创新又得贵人赏识 26:07 贸易条约和西伯利亚大铁路：维特的维新之路 35:00 沙皇身边的三个「大忽悠」与远东扩张 36:22 战争还是生意？君臣之间的战略分歧 40:00 联俄抗日：《中俄密约》背后的东北亚问题 47:15 日俄战争一触即发，维特却被皇帝免职 53:52 「奉天时刻」给俄国历史留下的阴影 56:58 工农问题、经济危机与民粹运动：1905年革命的深层原因 01:04:18 「在10月17号第二次拯救俄国」：沙俄立宪改革与《十月诏书》 01:12:32 俄国反犹主义与极右翼运动团体的兴起 01:15:47 维特辞职：「俄国是个巨大的疯人院」 01:16:33 晚年致力于秘密撰写回忆录的维特生活   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计 蛋花   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）
402 A left-wing writer and her experience of the twentieth-century British Empire
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-06 10:57

-Intro- Born in Iran, raised in Southern Rhodesia, and experiencing the turmoil of World War II and the Cold War, Doris Lessing wrote works with the imprint of the times based on her own experiences. How does her representative work "The Golden Notebook" reflect autobiographical colors? From love on the front lines of World War I to life in Persia under Anglo-Soviet confrontation and settling in Africa, what were the life experiences of Lessing's parents? How did Lessing view her husband's special identity, the legendary KGB and the East German diplomat who died in Uganda? How did she, who dropped out of school at the age of thirteen, respond to the great changes of the times with words? Follow Lessing's life story and embark on a journey through the twentieth century. Please listen to the wonderful sharing brought by Professor Mai! -Members of this issue- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Professor Mai (Weibo @麦教授Max, Podcast @雾海旅人主播) -Timeline- 02:37 The play-within-a-play structure and autobiographical background of "The Golden Notebook" 07:45 Lessing uses her pen to capture the emotions of the times, rather than deliberately catering to history 10:43 Lessing's parents' love story: a World War I veteran with a broken leg and a head nurse who lost her lover 13:53 The Anglo-Russian "Great Game" and the past of Persia under Nasser al-Din 24:40 Entering the Soviet Union for the first time: civil war, famine, and displaced children 32:37 The prehistory of "blood diamonds": Rhodes' British South Africa Company and the colonial war in Southern Rhodesia 39:57 Lessing, the "wild writer": Dropped out of school at the age of thirteen, worked as a maid and telephone operator 41:48 The little-known African rear area during World War II: refugees and the exiled Iranian king 44:55 Second husband Gottfried Lessing: From a colonial left-wing youth to a high-ranking East German official 58:49 The century-long history of the British Communist Party and Lessing's choice to withdraw from the party 01:00:58 Visiting the Soviet Union again: bloody drunkards and indifferent translators 01:06:00 Literary anecdotes: Angering Sholokhov and witnessing Russell's "inexplicable" remarks 01:14:18 "Lessing is like a dolphin, jumping out of the sea every now and then" -Production team- Sound design hotair Program coordination He Fang Program operation Xiaomi Li Program production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction method- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat public account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod atmosphere group / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 402 一位左翼作家与她亲历的英帝国二十世纪

Original description: - 导语 - 在伊朗出生、于南罗得西亚成长，亲历二战与冷战的动荡，多丽丝・莱辛以自身经历，书写了一部部具有时代印记的作品。她的代表作《金色笔记》如何体现了自传色彩？从一战前线的爱情，到英苏对抗下的波斯生活，再到定居非洲，莱辛的父母有着怎样的人生经历？传说中的克格勃与横死于乌干达的东德外交官，莱辛如何看待她丈夫的特殊身份？十三岁辍学的她，如何用文字回应时代巨变？跟随莱辛的人生故事，踏上二十世纪之旅。请听麦教授带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 麦教授（微博@麦教授Max，播客@雾海旅人主播） - 时间轴 - 02:37 《金色笔记》的戏中戏结构与自传底色 07:45 莱辛用笔触捕捉时代情绪，而非刻意附会历史 10:43 莱辛的父母爱情：一战断腿老兵和失去爱人的护士长 13:53 英俄「大博弈」与纳赛尔丁治下的波斯往事 24:40 初入苏联：内战、饥荒和流离失所的儿童 32:37 「血钻」前史：罗兹的英属南非公司与南罗得西亚殖民战争 39:57 「野生作家」莱辛：十三岁辍学，做过女佣和接线员 41:48 鲜少被关注的二战非洲大后方：逃难者和流亡的伊朗国王 44:55 第二任丈夫戈特弗利·莱辛：从殖民地左翼青年到东德高官 58:49 英共百年历程与莱辛的退党选择 01:00:58 再次访苏：流血醉汉与冷漠翻译 01:06:00 文坛轶事：惹肖洛霍夫震怒、见识罗素「莫名其妙」言论 01:14:18 「莱辛像一只海豚，隔三差五就跃出海面」 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
午后偏见039｜瞿駿談地方視野與長程革命中的“五四”
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-05-02 07:06

午后偏见039｜瞿骏谈地方视野与长程革命中的“五四” - 导语 – 又是一年“五四”。如何认识、理解“五四”，有着诸多角度。如果我们不再强调“五四”的断裂性，而是关注它在漫长的二十世纪中国革命中的延续性；如果我们不再聚焦于“五四”在北京这一政治中心如何发生，而是关注它在江浙地区的渊源脉络；如果我们不再代入身处“五四”聚光灯下的精英知识分子视角，而是关注小镇青年和边缘读书人——“五四”会是什么样？请听瞿骏老师的精彩分享。 - 本期话题成员 - 郑诗亮，《上海书评》执行主编瞿骏，华东师范大学历史学系教授，著有《大风起兮：地方视野和政治变迁中的“五四”，1911-1927》（2024）、《立干以扶枝：中国近代思想文化史基本议题十讲》（2023）、《天下为学说裂：清末民初的思想革命与文化运动》（2017）、《花落春仍在：20世纪前期中国的困境与新路》（2017）、《辛亥前后上海城市公共空间研究》（2009）等 - 时间轴 - 01:24 在“长程革命”的视角下看“五四” 02:49 “五四”只是陈独秀、李大钊、胡适的生命中的一个部分 08:07 进退失据的“老新党” 14:40 江浙读书人眼中的“五四” 19:07 不仅有上海的“五四”，还有上海周边的“五四”  23:19 小镇青年钱穆和“五四” 31:59 “五四”与新文化运动之间的区别和联系 39:22 从《林家铺子》谈知识分子的有限性 44:38 “五四”中的“很多人”与“有些人” 49:58 一个典型的“五四”青年的画像 61:39 一个不那么典型的“五四”青年，会是什么样 64:44 “五四运动”的主语除了读书人，还可以是谁 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Afternoon - Ennio Mano - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod  微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右

Original title: 午后偏见039｜瞿骏谈地方视野与长程革命中的“五四”

Original description: 午后偏见039｜瞿骏谈地方视野与长程革命中的“五四” - 导语 – 又是一年“五四”。如何认识、理解“五四”，有着诸多角度。如果我们不再强调“五四”的断裂性，而是关注它在漫长的二十世纪中国革命中的延续性；如果我们不再聚焦于“五四”在北京这一政治中心如何发生，而是关注它在江浙地区的渊源脉络；如果我们不再代入身处“五四”聚光灯下的精英知识分子视角，而是关注小镇青年和边缘读书人——“五四”会是什么样？请听瞿骏老师的精彩分享。 - 本期话题成员 - 郑诗亮，《上海书评》执行主编 瞿骏，华东师范大学历史学系教授，著有《大风起兮：地方视野和政治变迁中的“五四”，1911-1927》（2024）、《立干以扶枝：中国近代思想文化史基本议题十讲》（2023）、《天下为学说裂：清末民初的思想革命与文化运动》（2017）、《花落春仍在：20世纪前期中国的困境与新路》（2017）、《辛亥前后上海城市公共空间研究》（2009）等 - 时间轴 - 01:24 在“长程革命”的视角下看“五四” 02:49 “五四”只是陈独秀、李大钊、胡适的生命中的一个部分 08:07 进退失据的“老新党” 14:40 江浙读书人眼中的“五四” 19:07 不仅有上海的“五四”，还有上海周边的“五四”  23:19 小镇青年钱穆和“五四” 31:59 “五四”与新文化运动之间的区别和联系 39:22 从《林家铺子》谈知识分子的有限性 44:38 “五四”中的“很多人”与“有些人” 49:58 一个典型的“五四”青年的画像 61:39 一个不那么典型的“五四”青年，会是什么样 64:44 “五四运动”的主语除了读书人，还可以是谁 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Afternoon - Ennio Mano - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod  微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
401 Battle of Huitong Bridge: Yu Ge discusses the turning point between the Expeditionary Force and the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War.
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-04-29 09:50

-Intro- The Burma Road was the lifeline for China's survival during the War of Resistance Against Japan, and the Huitong Bridge across the Nu River was the throat of this lifeline. In 1942, the Japanese army advanced south, directly threatening the southwest hinterland. The first expedition of the Chinese Expeditionary Force into Burma was defeated. During the retreat, the destruction of the Huitong Bridge became the key to reversing the battle. Located on the border of the country, why did the Huitong Bridge have such an important strategic value? What were the deep-seated reasons for the contradiction between Stilwell and Chiang Kai-shek? What direct impact did it have on Sino-US relations? In the tragic Savage Mountain, how did the failed decisions lead to the step-by-step retreat of the Expeditionary Force? What unexpected events are hidden behind the bombing of the Huitong Bridge, a "Rashomon" incident in a war? How will history be restored through materials? Please listen to the wonderful narration of Mr. Yu Ge, the guest of this issue! -Members of this issue- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Yu Ge, famous military historian and writer -Timeline- 02:31 Returning to the war scene: The origin of writing "The Trilogy of the Western Yunnan Anti-Japanese War" 09:25 From iron chain to highway bridge: How was the Huitong Bridge built? 14:43 During the Anti-Japanese War, the four lifelines of international aid to China 21:14 Attacking China via Burma: The Pacific War and the transformation of Japan's strategy towards China 25:26 The Expeditionary Force and the駐印軍 were the most elite troops in China at that time 28:11 "Scapegoat" Stilwell: The reason for the defeat in the Henan-Hunan-Guangxi Campaign was beyond materials 34:57 "South China Separation" and empty salaries: Why was it difficult for Chiang Kai-shek to implement the policy of elite troops? 37:59 The Stilwell incident affected the strength of American aid to China 44:08 The unbreakable transportation line and the local Battle of Huitong Bridge 52:34 Defeated and fled Savage Mountain: Du Yuming's disastrous retreat with three troops on the northern Myanmar battlefield 01:05:27 The "Rashomon" of Huitong Bridge: A bridge bombing incident caused by plainclothes, merchants, and chaotic executions 01:14:45 Restoring the truth of the battlefield from refugee testimonies and Japanese memoirs 01:19:35 Returning to the war history of technology: The experience and lessons buried in the details are more valuable -Production team- Sound design hotair Program coordination He Fang Program operation Xiaomi Li Program production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction method- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat public account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod atmosphere group / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 401 惠通桥之战：余戈谈远征军与滇西抗战的生死转折

Original description: - 导语 - 滇缅公路是抗战时期维系国家存亡的生命线，而横跨怒江的惠通桥则是这条命脉的咽喉。1942年，日军南进铁蹄直逼西南腹地，中国远征军第一次入缅遭遇失败，撤退途中，惠通桥的爆破成为扭转战局的关键。身处国境边陲，惠通桥为何具有如此重要的战略价值？史迪威和蒋介石之间的矛盾，深层原因何在？对中美关系产生了什么直接影响？在惨烈的野人山，失败的决策如何导致了远征军的步步撤退？一场战争中的“罗生门”事件，惠通桥被炸背后隐藏着哪些意外事件？历史又将如何通过材料得以还原？请听本期嘉宾余戈老师的精彩讲述！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 余戈，著名军史学者、作家 - 时间轴 - 02:31 重回战争现场：「滇西抗战三部曲」的写作缘起 09:25 从铁索到公路桥：惠通桥是如何建成的 14:43 抗战时期，国际对华援助的四条生命线 21:14 以缅甸攻中国：太平洋战争与日本对华战略的转变 25:26 远征军与驻印军是当时中国最精锐的部队 28:11 「替罪羊」史迪威：豫湘桂战役失利之因在物资之外 34:57 「华南分离」与吃空饷：为何蒋介石难以实行精兵政策？ 37:59 史迪威事件影响了美国对华援助的力度 44:08 炸不断的运输线与局部的惠通桥之战 52:34 败走野人山：杜聿明在缅北战场与三支部队的灾难性撤离 01:05:27 惠通桥的「罗生门」：一场便衣、商人和处决混乱引发的炸桥事件 01:14:45 从难民证词和日军回忆材料还原战场真相 01:19:35 回归技术的战争史：细节埋藏的经验和教训更有价值 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
400 Kangxi Emperor questioned the Pope: Sun Litian discusses Qing Dynasty missionaries in China from a global perspective
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-04-25 09:58

-Intro- Seclusion, self-preservation, this view is often used to describe the Eastern Celestial Dynasty of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. However, when we turn our attention to the earlier period of emerging globalization, a vermilion edict issued from the Forbidden City to Europe in 1716 is rewriting the historical narrative of the intersection of Chinese and Western civilizations. At the juncture of the Ming and Qing dynasties, what did two missionaries experience in Sichuan, and how did they record Zhang Xianzhong? Starting with the two sets of personnel systems of the Qing Dynasty, how did missionaries enter the framework of "master-slave relationship"? Asking about chocolate and Western medicine, what was Kangxi's daily life like with the missionaries? How does a "red ticket" that traveled across the ocean show Kangxi's political strategy in the face of the Pope? In this episode, please listen to the wonderful sharing from teacher Sun Litian! -This Episode's Participants- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Sun Litian, independent scholar, author of "Kangxi's Red Ticket" -Timeline- 02:23 A collection of missionary letters shows a delicate 17th-century Qing court circle 05:22 The strong rise of Protestantism forces Catholicism to launch expansion in response 18:53 "Account of the Holy Religion's Entry into Sichuan": Zhang Xianzhong, the Great Western King in the writings of two missionaries 24:36 Johann Adam Schall von Bell had a huge influence on early Qing political affairs by virtue of superstitious means 30:31 Why did Michał Boym give the Southern Ming Crown Prince the religious name "Constantine"? 35:50 Under the dual-track system, missionaries found that being the emperor's "slave" was better than being a national cadre 42:29 The master is the master, the emperor is the emperor: starting with Yongzheng's letter to Nian Gengyao 54:29 How to receive the Papal delegation to China? Kangxi's response and the logic behind it 01:02:03 The Western advisors behind the Sino-Russian Treaty of Nerchinsk and Kangxi's strategy to combat the Zunghar 01:03:30 "Rites Controversy" and "Red Ticket Incident": Why did Kangxi issue an inquiry to the Roman Pope? 01:13:15 The contingency behind Yongzheng's ban on religion and the key individual role in historical evolution -Production Team- Sound Design hotair Program Coordinator He Fang Program Operation Xiao Mili Program Production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo Design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction Method- Business Cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 400 当康熙帝责问教皇：孙立天谈全球化视角下的清朝来华传教士

Original description: - 导语 - 闭关、自守，这种观点常被用于描述十七、十八世纪的东方天朝。然而，当我们将目光投向更早的全球化萌芽期，一张1716年由紫禁城发往欧洲的朱红色谕令，正在改写中西文明交汇的历史叙事。明清交际，两位传教士在四川经历了什么，他们又如何记录张献忠？从清朝的两套人事体系说起，传教士如何进入“主奴关系”的框架？询问巧克力与西药，康熙与传教士相处的日常是怎样的？一张远渡重洋的“红票”，如何显示出康熙面对教皇时的政治谋略？本期节目，请听孙立天老师带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 孙立天，独立学者，《康熙的红票》作者 - 时间轴 - 02:23 传教士书信集展示了一个细腻的17世纪清朝宫廷圈子 05:22 新教强势崛起，天主教被迫发起扩张应对 18:53 《圣教入川记》：两位传教士笔下的大西王张献忠 24:36 汤若望凭借迷信手段对清初政治事务拥有巨大影响力 30:31 卜弥格为何为南明太子取教名「康斯坦丁」？ 35:50 双轨制下，传教士们发现当皇帝的「奴才」胜过担任国家干部 42:29 主子是主子，皇帝是皇帝：从雍正给年羹尧的信谈起 54:29 如何接见教皇使团来华？康熙帝的应对及背后逻辑 01:02:03 中俄「尼布楚条约」和康熙打击准噶尔战略背后的西洋顾问们 01:03:30 「礼仪之争」与「红票事件」：康熙为何向罗马教皇发出质询 01:13:15 雍正禁教背后的偶然性与历史演进中的关键个体作用 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
399 Electrical revolutions, world wars and energy crises: Zhou Xiaokang discusses Bosch's century of ups and downs
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-04-22 11:33

-Introduction- Automotive power, control systems, power tools, home appliances... Bosch's presence is ubiquitous in many details of daily life. But this globally renowned company originated in a small German city with only a few hundred thousand people at the time. In 1886, 25-year-old Robert Bosch founded the "Workshop for Precision Mechanics and Electrical Engineering" in Stuttgart. He then gradually solved the technical problems of internal combustion engine ignition systems. In a flash of lightning, perhaps no one could have predicted that this would lay a solid foundation for a future multinational corporation with a century of history. From electrical installation to the manufacture of precision parts, why could a small German city undergoing technological changes incubate a global industry? What did Bosch experience during the two world wars, and how did it return to the world after the war? A hundred years of wind and rain, a hundred years of resilience, what inspiration can a German company deeply involved in industry bring to today's automotive industry? In this episode, please listen to Kang Shen's wonderful sharing! -Panelists- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Zhou Xiaokang, energy and chemical expert -Timeline- 05:29 Great accumulation leads to great success: Component companies also have their own "sweet moments" 09:35 Starting from Stuttgart, the "hometown of automobiles" 13:34 The first pot of gold accumulated from "wiring" and "spark plugs" 23:03 The choices of a German industrial enterprise in the two world wars 26:49 "Inherent internationalization": How to go to the world after the war 30:00 Environmental protection trends and energy crises brought opportunities to Bosch 32:15 In the 1970s, the Middle East oil embargo mainly targeted Europe, not the United States 35:09 At that time: US trade protectionism and Bosch's product diversification in the 1980s 41:08 Reflections on corporate management triggered by a labor dispute 43:18 1975: A "West German" company chose to invest in China 46:32 Resilience in the great era: The inspiration of Bosch's corporate strategy for China's current automotive industry -Production Team- Sound Design hotair Program Coordinator He Fang Program Operation Xiaomi Li Program Production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo Design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 399 电气革命、世界大战与能源危机：周小康谈博世百年沉浮

Original description: - 导语 - 汽车动力、控制系统、电动工具、家用电器…… 在日常生活的诸多细节中，博世的身影无处不在。而这家如今全球知名的公司，却起源于当时仅有几十万人口的德国小城。1886年，25岁的罗伯特·博世在斯图加特创办了“精密机械和电气工程车间”，随后逐步解决了内燃机点火系统的技术难题，电光火石间，也许没人能预料到，这为一家未来的百年跨国企业铺设了坚实的路基。从电气安装到制造精密零件，技术变迁中的德国小城为何能酝酿出全球产业？两次世界大战期间，博世经历了什么，又何以在战后重新走向世界？百年风雨，百年韧性，一家深耕工业的德国企业可以为今天的汽车行业带来什么启示？本期节目，请听康神的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 周小康，能源化工专家 - 时间轴 - 05:29 厚积薄发，零部件企业也有自己的「甜蜜时刻」 09:35 从「汽车的故乡」斯图加特说起 13:34 「架电线」与「火花塞」积累的第一桶金 23:03 一家德国工企在两次世界大战中的抉择 26:49 「与生俱来的国际化」：战后如何走向世界 30:00 环保浪潮和能源危机给博世带来了机遇 32:15 七十年代，中东石油禁运主要针对欧洲而非美国 35:09 彼时彼刻：八十年代美国的贸易保护与博世的产品多元化 41:08 一场劳资纠纷引发的企业管理反思 43:18 1975：一家「西德」企业选择投资中国 46:32 大时代中的韧性：博世企业战略对当下中国汽车行业的启示 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
首相塔04｜Make Rome Great Again: Cavour, Garibaldi, and the Unification of the Kingdom of Italy
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-04-18 09:54

本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。下面是本集节目的试听。 - 导语 - 提起意大利统一的历史进程，人们往往首先想起“红衫军”和统一运动领袖加里波第，却容易忽略首相加富尔。他貌不惊人，非克里斯玛型领袖，也非演说大师，却凭借审时度势的智慧悄然推动统一。从地理格局说起，为什么意大利的统一进程比德国更加艰难？从皮埃蒙特首相到意大利统一的关键推手，加富尔如何在大国博弈与国内革命中巧妙布局？面对理想主义者加里波第，他又如何借助“人民力量”最终促成意大利的统一？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2）陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。 - 时间轴 - 05:48 意大利统一为何比德国更艰难？ 11:54 加富尔的两手准备：外交联法、内聚民意 19:52 西罗马、但丁和意大利民族意识的萌芽 30:51 第一次独立战争：北意大利败于拉德茨基之手，加里波第复兴罗马 41:43 一个反对革命的改良派和君主主义者 46:35 「唯有奥地利人受伤的世界达成了」 55:41 刺刀下的投票：萨伏依和尼斯的公投入法 01:04:23 为顾全法意关系，加富尔派加里波第远征西西里 01:12:03 加富尔踩刹车、国王踩油门：意大利统一运动的领导权争夺 01:16:40 加里波第急流勇退，加富尔力竭离世 01:24:16 「要么罗马，要么死」：走向色当的法国与拿下罗马的意大利 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放节目运营小米粒节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计蛋花 - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）

Original title: 首相塔04｜让罗马再次伟大：加富尔、加里波第与意大利王国统一大业

Original description: <img alt="" height="1401" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/首相塔封面.png" width="1401" /> <div> <div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-P47WdhU2moKzsxx0VjXcB1LZnPd"> 本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。下面是本集节目的试听。    - 导语 - 提起意大利统一的历史进程，人们往往首先想起“红衫军”和统一运动领袖加里波第，却容易忽略首相加富尔。他貌不惊人，非克里斯玛型领袖，也非演说大师，却凭借审时度势的智慧悄然推动统一。从地理格局说起，为什么意大利的统一进程比德国更加艰难？从皮埃蒙特首相到意大利统一的关键推手，加富尔如何在大国博弈与国内革命中巧妙布局？面对理想主义者加里波第，他又如何借助“人民力量”最终促成意大利的统一？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。   - 时间轴 - 05:48 意大利统一为何比德国更艰难？ 11:54 加富尔的两手准备：外交联法、内聚民意 19:52 西罗马、但丁和意大利民族意识的萌芽 30:51 第一次独立战争：北意大利败于拉德茨基之手，加里波第复兴罗马 41:43  一个反对革命的改良派和君主主义者 46:35 「唯有奥地利人受伤的世界达成了」 55:41 刺刀下的投票：萨伏依和尼斯的公投入法 01:04:23 为顾全法意关系，加富尔派加里波第远征西西里 01:12:03 加富尔踩刹车、国王踩油门：意大利统一运动的领导权争夺 01:16:40 加里波第急流勇退，加富尔力竭离世 01:24:16 「要么罗马，要么死」：走向色当的法国与拿下罗马的意大利   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计 蛋花   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）   </div> </div>
"Barefoot Doctors": The Rise and Fall of a Rural Healthcare Movement in a Great Era
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-04-15 09:36

-Introduction- "Barefoot doctors are sunflowers, praised by all poor and lower-middle peasants." The barefoot doctor, a household name in the 1960s and 70s, carries a unique history of rural healthcare in China. Looking back to the beginning of the last century, how did modern national concepts and scientific discourse shape the debate between traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine? In special times, what social background gave birth to the emergence of barefoot doctors, and how did they change the face of rural healthcare? Crossing the ocean, how was the experience of rural doctors borrowed by the Black Panther Party, and ultimately became a new social practice? Please listen to the wonderful sharing brought by guest teacher Fang Xiaoping in this issue! -Members of this issue- Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Fang Xiaoping, Associate Professor, School of Arts, Monash University, Australia -Timeline- 05:00 The origin and institutional evolution of the term "barefoot doctor" 11:29 The "Rural Reconstruction Movement" and "New Life Movement" of the Republic of China ignored the reality of resource scarcity 16:02 The two challenges faced by modern traditional Chinese medicine: legality and scientificity 22:02 The "Three Major Gaps" argument promoted the "Up to the Mountains and Down to the Countryside" movement in the medical field 29:04 Tracing back the historical process of large-scale entry of Western medicine into Chinese villages 32:44 Zhenbao Island and anti-revisionism: The "Traditional Chinese Medicine Movement" originated from real difficulties and was also an ideological expression 37:41 The fate of the barefoot doctor group in the great era 40:38 Intergenerational inheritance of barefoot doctors from the perspective of knowledge structure, learning methods and family background 43:43 Why put the field point in "Jiang Village" 50:02 The Third World, the Black Panther Party and the medical manual: The overseas journey of barefoot doctor experience -Production team- Sound design hotair Program coordination Hefang Program operation Xiaomi Li Program production hualun Sizhao Yo Logo design Yang Wenji -Music- Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod -This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Hulu Network Technology Co., Ltd.- -Interaction method- Business cooperation: [email protected] Weibo: @忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod WeChat public account: 忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod atmosphere group / 忽左忽右 Bilibili: 忽左忽右leftright Douyin: 忽左忽右

Original title: 398 「赤脚医生」兴衰史：大时代中的医疗下乡运动

Original description: - 导语 - “赤脚医生向阳花，贫下中农人人夸。”赤脚医生，这个在上世纪六七十年代家喻户晓的名字，承载着中国乡村医疗卫生的一段独特历史。回溯上世纪初，现代国家观念和科学话语如何塑造了中西医之争？特殊年代里，怎样的社会背景催生了赤脚医生的出现，他们又如何改变了乡村医疗的面貌？远渡重洋，乡村医生的经验如何被黑豹党所借用，最终成为新的社会实践？请听本期嘉宾方小平老师带来的精彩分享！ - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 方小平，澳大利亚莫纳什大学文学院副教授 - 时间轴 - 05:00 赤脚医生的称呼来源与制度演化 11:29 民国「乡建运动」和「新生活运动」忽略了资源匮乏的现实 16:02 近代中医面临的两种挑战：法理与科学性 22:02 「三大差距」论断推动了医疗界的「上山下乡」 29:04 回溯西药大规模进入中国乡村的历史进程 32:44 珍宝岛和反修：「中草药运动」源自现实困境，也是意识形态表达 37:41 赤脚医生群体在大时代中沉浮的命运 40:38 从知识结构、学习方式和家庭背景看赤脚医生的代际传承 43:43 为什么把田野点放在「蒋村」 50:02 第三世界、黑豹党与医疗手册：赤脚医生经验的远渡重洋 - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹禾放 节目运营小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计杨文骥 - 音乐 - Danse Macabre - Busy Strings - Kevin MacLeod - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 - - 互动方式 - 商务合作：[email protected] 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 B站：忽左忽右leftright 抖音：忽左忽右
首相塔03｜迪斯雷利，托利党民主与英式帝国主义的鼎盛时期。
From 🇨🇳 忽左忽右, published at 2025-04-11 10:17

This episode is a paid podcast episode from the "Prime Minister's Tower" series. For the full content, please go to the official account "Suddenly Left Suddenly Right leftright", Xiaoyuzhou app, Himalaya fm, Netease Cloud Music, and the official account to listen for a fee. - Introduction - When a novelist ascends to the position of Prime Minister, where will his political gaze be directed? Disraeli, the "Master of Political Novels," focused on the people's livelihood, the responsibilities of the upper class, and imperialism. These political orientations seem difficult to accurately locate within the modern political spectrum. Returning to 19th-century Britain, why was the Conservative Party particularly concerned with workers' rights and social reform? With the smoke of the Russo-Turkish War lingering for centuries, how did Disraeli play a key role in the great power game in Europe? How could a middle-class literary Prime Minister maintain a long-term close relationship with Queen Victoria? Please listen to Lu Dapeng's sharing in this episode! - Members of this episode - Cheng Yanliang (Weibo @GrenadierGuard2) Lu Dapeng, world history researcher, English and German translator, author of "German Aristocrats", "Babylonian Monsters: Weimar Republic Crime Forensics", etc., and translator of "Lawrence of Arabia", etc. - Timeline - 01:51 Disraeli as a novelist and a Jew 10:21 The son of a slave owner became a leftist, and a middle-class writer became a rightist 10:53 Writing "Tiny Times", marrying a rich widow: Disraeli's rags to riches story 14:15 Small ethnic groups revolted one after another, but Britain stayed out of it 17:48 British monarchy from George III to the Victorian era 30:21 What is "One-Nation Conservatism"? 34:04 British colonial expansion was actually quite popular among the lower classes 36:50 Free trade or social reform, imperialism: changes in the Conservative Party's agenda 39:53 Disraeli's global governance: the acquisition of the Suez Canal and imperial diplomacy in the Balkans 57:10 Bismarck, who made a big splash at the Berlin Conference, once hung a portrait of Disraeli 01:03:35 Gentlemen and ladies, novelists and readers: Disraeli's special relationship with the Queen 01:10:10 The Conservative Party's departure from and return to "Tory Democracy" over the past century - Production Team - Sound Design hotair Program Coordinator He Fang Program Operation Xiao Mili Program Production hualun Si Zhao Yo Logo Design Danhua - This program is produced by JustPod © 2025 Shanghai Huli Network Technology Co., Ltd. - - Interaction Methods - Weibo: @Suddenly Left Suddenly Right leftright @Podcast一下 @JustPod WeChat Official Account: Suddenly Left Suddenly Right Leftright / JustPod / Podcast一下 Xiaohongshu: JustPod Atmosphere Group / Suddenly Left Suddenly Right Listeners Group: hzhyxzs3 (send purchase screenshots to be invited to the group after adding)

Original title: 首相塔03｜迪斯雷利、托利民主与英式帝国主义的全盛时代

Original description: <img alt="" height="1401" src="https://justpodmedia.com/pic/首相塔封面.png" width="1401" /> 本期节目是「首相塔」系列付费播客节目，完整内容请移步公众号「忽左忽右leftright」、小宇宙app、喜马拉雅fm、网易云音乐和公众号付费收听。   - 导语 - 当一位小说家登上首相之位，他的政治目光会投向何方？「政治小说大师」迪斯雷利，关注底层民生、上层责任、帝国主义，而这些政治取向，在现代政治光谱中似乎难以准确定位。回到十九世纪的英国，保守党为何格外关心工人权益与社会改革？俄土战争的硝烟弥漫几个世纪，迪斯雷利如何在欧洲大国博弈中扮演关键角色？一位中产阶级出身的文人首相，为何能与维多利亚女王长期维持亲密的情谊？请听本期节目陆大鹏的分享！   - 本期话题成员 - 程衍樑（微博@GrenadierGuard2） 陆大鹏，世界史研究者，英德译者，著有《德意志贵族》《巴比伦怪物：魏玛共和国犯罪鉴证实录》等，译有《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》等。   - 时间轴 - 01:51 作为小说家和犹太人的迪斯雷利 10:21 奴隶主儿子成了左派，中产作家成了右派 10:53 写「小时代」，娶富寡妇：迪斯雷利的发家史 14:15 小民族纷纷起义，英国却置身事外 17:48 乔治三世至维多利亚时代的英国君主政治 30:21 什么是「一国保守主义」？ 34:04 大英殖民扩张其实颇受底层人民欢迎 36:50 自由贸易还是社会改革、帝国主义：保守党的议题变化 39:53 迪斯雷利的全球治理：收购苏伊士运河与巴尔干地区的帝国外交 57:10 柏林会议大出风头，俾斯麦曾挂迪斯雷利画像 01:03:35 绅士和女士、小说家和读者：迪斯雷利与女王的特殊情谊 01:10:10 百年间保守党对「托利民主」的脱离与回归   - 制作团队 - 声音设计 hotair 节目统筹 禾放 节目运营 小米粒 节目制作 hualun 思钊 Yo logo设计 蛋花   - 本节目由JustPod出品 © 2025 上海斛律网络科技有限公司 -   - 互动方式 - 微博：@忽左忽右leftright @播客一下 @JustPod 微信公众号：忽左忽右Leftright / JustPod / 播客一下 小红书：JustPod气氛组 / 忽左忽右 听友群：hzhyxzs3（添加后发送购买截图邀请进群）

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